大学英语四级考试模拟听力 12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

四六级是很多朋友有关注的类型，那么大学英语四级考试模拟听力 12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案，金大话英语培训网为大家带来了相关文章，希望给大家提供参考。

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

【大学英语四级听力试题】

23.

A. They are describing a new dustbin.

B. They are discussing the protection of environment.

C. They are collecting used batteries.

D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.

24.

A. To make full use of the metals left.

B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.

C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.

D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.

25.

A. She will attend the lecture.

B. She will draw up a program.

C. She will join the "Green Movement".

D. She is not sure what she will do.

【大学英语四级听力材料】

M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?

W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?

M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for usedbatteries.

W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special dustbin for used batteries?

M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.

W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.

M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.

W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?

M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.

W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.、

【大学英语四级听力试题】

26.

A. The art of saying thank you.

B. The secret of staying pretty.

C. The importance of good manners.

D. The difference between elegance and good manners.

27.

A. They were nicer and gentler.

B. They paid more attention to their appearance.

C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.

D. They were more aware of changes in fashion.

28.

A. By decorating our homes.

B. By being kind and generous.

C. By wearing fashionable clothes.

D. By putting on a little make-up.

【大学英语四级听力材料】

[26/27]Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never saying "thank you" when others hold a door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness we think that something like a simple "thank you" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can't be truly elegant without good manners, because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret. [28]Haven't you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It's funny how that happens, but it does. Take the long-lost art of saying "thank you" like wearing a little make-up, or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying "thank you" can make you feel better about yourself. [26]Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best-dressed person look ugly.

【大学英语四级听力参考答案】

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. What are the two speakers doing?

正确答案：B

解析：主旨题。四个选项的话题对话中都提到了，但整个对话由新垃圾箱引出电池回收问题，并进而谈到开展环保活动，最后男士告诉女士明天有一个讲座，可以让人们更深刻地认识环境问题。选项A、D都是围绕B项内容展开，只是对话的部分内容，不能用于概括大意，故答案为B。而C错在collect。

24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"?

正确答案：D

解析：细节题。男士提到“绿色运动”，它是学生会主办的为期一个月的活动，旨在让更多的学生意识到环境污染的严重性。因此，答案应该是D。其他选项都是具体做法，而且不完全与该运动相关。本题答案所在的句子较长，信息量大，考查学生的基本功。考生平时应有意识地多听长句，熟悉其结构组成，考试时遇到方能得心应手。

25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?

正确答案：A

解析：细节题。男士说明天下午有个讲座，如果有兴趣的话可以参加。女士回答说，明天下午正好有空，会去的，所以答案为A。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。C是长期行为，不是明天下午要做的事。

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What is the passage mainly about?

正确答案：C

解析：主旨题。关键是要听到首尾句及核心词。第1句中作者对于“人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代”的怀念和最后一句中“礼貌能提升你的形象”，都说明good manners的重要性，所以答案为C。作者建议养成说“谢谢”的习惯，而不是在讲述说“谢谢”的艺术，故A不正确;作者说“我把讲礼貌看成一种深藏不露的美丽秘诀”，并不是告诉我们保持美丽的秘密，故B不正确;文中说“优雅与礼貌是一致的”，故D不正确。

27. What does the speaker say about people of the past?

正确答案：A

解析：题目询问作者认为以前人们是怎么样的。关键是要听到文章首句：“你们记得以前那个人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代吗?”其中就包含选项A中的nicer and gentler。选项B、C、D的内容文中均未提及。

28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image?

正确答案：B

解析：题目询问根据作者的说法，我们怎样才能最好地提升自己的形象。关键是要听到“你们没注意到最和善、最大方的人看上去越来越漂亮吗?”其中包含选项B中的kind和generous，而keep getting prettier对应题目中的improve our image。

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1-3)

英语四级考试听力是无线的，你练习了吗?我为你准备了2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1-3)，来试试吧，希望能帮助到你考试顺利。

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1)

Section A News Report

Directions： In this section， you will hear three newsreports。 At the end of each news report， you willhear two or three questions。 Both the news reportand the questions will be spoken only once。 Afteryou hear a question， you

must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A)， B)， C) and D)。 Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。

Drections: Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

Question 1

A) How college students can improve their sleep habits.

B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.

C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.

D) How college students can handle their psychological problems.

Question 2

A) It is not easy to improve one's sleep habits.

B) It is not good for students to play video games.

C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.

D) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.

Drections: Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.

Question 3

A) Whether more airports should be built around London.

B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.

C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.

D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service.

Question 4

A) Inefficient management.

B) Poor ownership structure.

C) Lack of innovation and competition.

D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.

Drections: Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

Question 5

A) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.

B) Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.

C) Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.

D) Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.

Question 6

A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.

B) Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.

C) Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.

D) Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.

Question 7

A) They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.

B) They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.

C) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.

D) They will pay more attention to the quality of their products.

Section B Conversation

Directions： In this section， you will hear two long conversations。 At the end of eachconversations you will hear four questions。 Both the conversations and the question-s will bespoken only once。 After you hear a question。 You

must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)。 Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。

Question 8

A) Indonesia. 金大话英语培训网

B) Holland.

C) Sweden.

D) England.

Question 9

A) Getting a coach who can offer real help.

B) Talking with her boyfriend in Dutch.

C) Learning a language where it is not spoken.

D) Acquiring the necessary ability to socialize.

Question 10

A) Listening to language programs on the radio.

B) Trying to speak it as much as one can.

C) Making friends with native speakers.

D) Practicing reading aloud as often as possible.

Question 11

A) It creates an environment for socializing.

B) It offers various courses with credit points.

C) It trains young people's leadership abilities.

D) It provides opportunities for language practice.

Drections: Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Question 12

A) The impact of engine design on road safety.

B) The role policemen play in traffic safety.

C) A sense of freedom driving gives.

D) Rules and regulations for driving.

Question 13

A) Make cars with automatic control.

B) Make cars that have better brakes.

C) Make cars that are less powerful.

D) Make cars with higher standards.

Question 14

A) They tend to drive responsibly.

B) They like to go at high speed.

C) They keep within speed limits.

D) They follow traffic rules closely.

Question 15

A) It is a bad idea.

B) It is not useful.

C) It is as effective as speed bumps.

D) It should be combined with education.

Section C Passages

Directions： In this section， you will hear three passages。 At the end of each passage， youwill hear three or four questions。 Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce。 After you hear a question， you must choose

the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)。Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。

Drections:Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Question 16

A) The card got damaged.

B) The card was found invalid.

C) The card reader failed to do the scanning.

D) The card reader broke down unexpectedly.

Question 17

A) By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.

B) By calling the credit card company for confirmation.

C) By seeking help from the card reader maker Verifone.

D) By typing the credit card number into the cash register.

Question 18

A) Affect the sales of high-tech appliances.

B) Change the lifestyle of many Americans.

C) Give birth to many new technological inventions.

D) Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.

Drections: Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Question 19

A) They are set by the dean of the graduate school.

B) They are determined by the advising board.

C) They leave much room for improvement.

D) They vary among different departments.

Question 20

A) By consulting the examining committee.

B) By reading the Bulletin of Information.

C) By contacting the departmental office.

D) By visiting the university's website.

Question 21

A) They specify the number of credits students must earn.

B) They are harder to meet than those for undergraduates.

C) They have to be approved by the examining committee.

D) They are the same among various divisions of the university.

Drections: Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Question 22

A) Students majoring in nutrition.

B) Students in health classes.

C) Ph.D. candidates in dieting.

D) Middle and high school teachers.

Question 23

A) Its overestimate of the effect of dieting.

B) Its mistaken conception of nutrition.

C) Its changing criteria for beauty.

D) Its overemphasis on thinness.

Question 24

A) To illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.

B) To demonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.

C) To explain how computer images can be misleading.

D) To prove that technology has impacted our culture.

Question 25

A) To persuade girls to stop dieting.

B) To promote her own concept of beauty.

C) To establish an emotional connection with students.

D) To help students rid themselves of bad living habits.

What do many people tend to think of innovation?

参考答案

1. B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.

2. D)Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.

3. C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.

4. D)Lack of runway and terminal capacity.

5. A)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.

6. A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.

7. C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.

8. B)Holland.

9. C)Learning a language where it is not spoken.

10. B)Trying to speak it as much as one can.

11. D)It provides opportunities for language practice.

12. D)Rules and regulations for driving.

13. C)Make cars that are less powerful.

14. A)They tend to drive responsibly.

15. B)It is not useful.

16 C)The card reader failed to do the scanning.

17 A)By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.

18 D)Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.

19. D)They vary among different departments.

20. C)By contacting the departmental office.

21. A)They specify the number of credits students must earn.

22 B)Students in health classes.

23 D)Its overemphasis on thinness.

24 C)To explain how computer images can be misleading.

25 A)To persuade girls to stop dieting.

大学英语四级考试听力资料？

我们大学时候，听的四级英语听力不在少数，但是否会提升就要看个人努力了。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级考试听力，供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力素材
听力真题：

Section C

pound Dictation

puters are increasingly important in health care.But can they also help poor people escape 36 ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of a *** all business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an 37 ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

His 38 ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of puters *** allenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital 39 ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

Doctor Kumar started his pany two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means " *** art guy"in Hindi 北印度语. His parents came from India. There, Dimagi puter programs are used to40 ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy 41 ______ whenever they travel to42 ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide 43 ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. 44 ____________________________________________________________ .

Doctor Vikram Kumar says 45 _______________________________________________________ . He says 46 _______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

答案解析：

答案解析：

36. poverty

解析：poverty n.贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少。不要漏写r。

37. award

解析：不定冠词后一定要用名词。不要和rewardn.报酬，奖金混淆。

38. goal

解析：物主代词后面一定是名词。不要误听成girl或go。

39. assistants

解析：不要漏掉表复数的s。

40. organize

解析：注意区别：be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

41. documents

解析：别忘记在document后加s。

42. villages

解析：同样别忘记在village后加s。注意i和a的位置及双写l。

43. patients

解析：provide *** . with sth.为某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient后的s，也不要误以为是patience。

44. 标准答案：People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see the results

听音关键：People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

答案重构：1 People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

2 People tested cannot see the results unless they enter a secret ID code

画龙点睛：who get tested作people的定语，可以简化为过去分词定语。enter a secret identification code稍有难度，若熟悉电脑操作及相关指令，应明白其含义，可以改为：need a secret ID number。

45. 标准答案：it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helping them gain information

听音关键：important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

答案重构：1 we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their own health care

2 it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

画龙点睛：句子结构it is important to...比较简单，get...involved in是一个常用短语，their own health care是本文的主题第1句就有，by后面的方式状语也没有复杂单词。总之，本句宜尽量照搬原文。当然，也可以换一种方式表达，比如用主语从句从句中须用should do虚拟语气。

46. 标准答案：there are endless possible uses for this technology, especially in developing countries

听音关键：endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

答案重构：this technology may be used widely, especially in developing countries

画龙点睛：there be句型。endless possible uses都是常见词，不难拼写。可能technology和especially稍难，容易写错。
大学英语四级考试听力练习
听力真题：

Passage Two

29.

A. 10.7 hours.

B. 4.1 hours.

C. 3.1 hours.

D. 5.35 hours.

30.

A. China.

B. Japan.

C. The U.S.

D. The Philippines.

31.

A. Friends and neighbors.

B. Teachers and friends.

C. Parents and friends.

D. Parents and grandparents.

答案解析：

Passage Two

[29]Indians are the world's biggest bookworms,reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as longas Americans, according to a new survey. The NOPWorld Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.Analysts said the spirit of self-help could explainIndia's high figures. Time spent on reading meantfewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio-India came fourth last in both. [30]The NOPsurvey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and thirdplace respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans wereeven lower-at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R. Sriram, chief executive officer of CrosswordsBookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says "For Indians, reading is afundamental part of their being." "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's thereason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said. "People educatethemselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to updatethemselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: [31]"Earlier people often turned to their parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn tobooks."

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. How many hours on average do Americans read a week according the survey?

正确答案：D

解析：短文第1句话就说：印度人是世界上最爱读书的人了，他们平均每周读书10.7小时，是美国人的两倍。因此美国人每周读书5.35小时，即D。数字题。选项所指的含义需要做记号，A指印度，B指日本，C指韩国，D指美国。据此，一听到问题，答案就信手拈来了。

30. Which country takes the second place in average hours a week spent reading books?

正确答案：A

解析：短文称：NOP调查了3万名年满13岁的消费者，发现按每周花在阅读收报杂志的时间来排名，中国和菲律宾分别名列第2和第3。本题问排名第2的国家，故A正确。语义强调之处出题：本文比较不同国家的人们的阅读习惯，有比较的内容应特别留意。

31. Who did Indians often turn to for advice in the past?

正确答案：D

解析：短文最后说：“过去人们从父母和爷爷奶奶那里寻找建议和忠告。”故选D。本题各个选项为并列名词，问细节。这种题目最容易解答，符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。此外，短文结尾处常设考点。
大学英语四级考试听力材料
听力真题：

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. He jumped to the mouth of the well from thegoat's back.

B. He came out by pulling the horn of the goat.

C. He climbed to the mouth of the well by himself.

D. He swam out of the well when the water was rising.

27.

A. The water was sweet.

B. The water had saved his life.

C. He wanted to lure the goat to descend.

D. He wanted to fort the goat.

28.

A. One is never too old to learn.

B. Look before you leap.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. The early bird gets the worm.

答案解析：

Section B

Passage One

A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A thirsty goat came to the same well, and seeing the fox, inquired if the water was good. [27]Concealing his sad situation under a merry guise, the fox sang high praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend. The goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their mon escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." [26]The goat readily assented and the fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could. When the goat blamed him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, [28]you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape."

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. How did the fox e out of the well?

正确答案：A

解析：短文提到，狐狸跳上了山羊的背。利用山羊角站稳，然后安然地到了井口，并迅速地逃离。可见狐狸是从山羊背上跳出井口的，故A正确。山羊不是在井外，狐狸抓住山羊角也不可能爬出井，B不对;C、D很容易排除。对于故事性短文，可以先大体浏览一遍题目，看题目可能问到什么内容，然后认真听故事，尽量把听到的资讯在脑海里转化为画面，最后再根据问题答题。对故事情节想象得越清楚，解题就越容易。

27. Why did the fox sing high praise of the water?

正确答案：C

解析：短文提到，狐狸大赞井水的好处，说它妙不可言，一再诱使山羊下井。故C正确。A、B以The water为主语，C、D以He wanted开头。本题可能问“水”怎么样，也可能问“他”有什么动机;根据故事的大致情节，听到问题应能很快判断出C正确。“与主题相关的选项正确。”

28. What does the story try to tell us?

正确答案：B

解析：结尾处狐狸的话揭示了故事的寓意：在检查是否有退路之前，绝不可贸然行事;绝不要陷入你无法从中解脱的险境。B“三思而后行”即是此寓意的高度概括。四个选项都是谚语，本题应当问哪一条谚语与这则寓言最贴切。从山羊的遭遇中，可以自然地得出B的结论。



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