英语作文 大学生英语四级考前20天备考攻略

Progress in science and the improvement of living conditions have led m the rapidgrowth of the world population. Modern medical science, for example, has made it possible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer.With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families. As a resuit, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 5 billion. But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society. A large population demands a great deal of food supply and shelter space. However,the limited productivity and scarce natural resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-Increasing population. Thus in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.4ia英语作文网

To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from a fast population growth and the importance of carrying out a family planning programme. Only by adopting effectual measures can human society de velop steadily and have a bright future.

控制人口

科学的进步和生活条件的改善导致了世界人口的迅速增长。譬如，现代医学可以使幼儿健康成长，使人们长寿。由于生活条件的改善，特别是农村生活条件的改善，家庭人门日渐增多。结果，世界人口增长如此迅猛以致于现在人口超过了50亿。

但是，人口过分增长对人类社会的存在构成了威胁。大量的人口需要大批的粮食供给和大量的住宅。然而，有限的生产能力和不足的自然资源几乎不能满足日益增长的人口的需要。因此，从长远的观点看，过多的世界人口将会危害人类。

为了保证人类社会的稳定发展，人类必须意识到人口迅速增长所造成的后果和执行计划生育方针的重要性。只有采取有效措施，人类社会才能稳步发展，才会有光明的未来

人口不断增加的原因和后果的英语作文

Progress in science and the improvement of living conditions have led m the rapidgrowth of the world population. Modern medical science, for example, has made it possible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer.With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families. As a resuit, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 5 billion. But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society. A large population demands a great deal of food supply and shelter space. However,the limited productivity and scarce natural resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-Increasing population. Thus in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from a fast population growth and the importance of carrying out a family planning programme. Only by adopting effectual measures can human society de velop steadily and have a bright future. 控制人口 科学的进步和生活条件的改善导致了世界人口的迅速增长。

譬如，现代医学可以使幼儿健康成长，使人们长寿。

由于生活条件的改善，特别是农村生活条件的改善，家庭人门日渐增多。

结果，世界人口增长如此迅猛以致于现在人口超过了50亿。

但是，人口过分增长对人类社会的存在构成了威胁。

大量的人口需要大批的粮食供给和大量的住宅。

然而，有限的生产能力和不足的自然资源几乎不能满足日益增长的人口的需要。

因此，从长远的观点看，过多的世界人口将会危害人类。

为了保证人类社会的稳定发展，人类必须意识到人口迅速增长所造成的后果和执行计划生育方针的重要性。

只有采取有效措施，人类社会才能稳步发展，才会有光明的未来

关于中国人口增长带来的问题 英语短文

关于人口增长带来的问题的文章：with the fast growing of human beings, the amount of people on earth is being more and more,There are not enough food and ground for so many people any more,The too many people cause many environmental problems and social problems such as criminal.We have to find more sources to feed so many mouths but there is only one earth, everthing is limited.The employment stress 、educational stress、and the medical problems are being more and more serious. 关于食物的文章：People in different parts of our country have very different ideas about what is good to eat. In our country, for example, people from the south like to eat rice whereas people living in the north prefer bread or noodles. The natives of Hunan or Sichuan enjoy hot food while those of Shanghai or Suzhou will choose sweet dish. But even if people live in the same part of the country, their tastes vary greatly. Old people and young ones have different tastes; men and women also have their different preferences. In a restaurant, some customers order soups that is thick and heavy, while others drink soup that is thin and clear. A few people only eat vegetables. They de noteat fish or chicken. Therefore, it is not easy for restaurants to satisfy the needs of all the customers. To increase their business, the restaurants in the cities try their best to prepare foods of different kinds and different styles. They constantly add new names of dishes to their menus to eater for customers with different tastes.

关于“世界人口迅速增长,这给我们带来许多问题”的英语作文90词左...

It is reported that the world's population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing faster and faster. The world's population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems, such as water resources problem, more and more people losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world's popuation. So China, the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child.”

英语作文：人口增长引起的麻烦

这个是一篇关于人口问题的四级作文.可以参考一下：It has been estimated that a thousand years ago there were less than 400 million people on earth. Today, however, the world's population has amounted to 5,000 million. What is worse, it keeps growing at a surprising speed. If this trend continues, the world's population will shoot up to 7,000 million by the year 2000. This is what we call population explosion.The rapid development of science and technology is the main cause of population explosion. We can see that the population has been growing at a tremendous speed since the Industrial and Agriculture Revolution in 1650, which raised the people's standard of living, and the emergence of modern medicine in 1550, which lowered the people's death rate.Population explosion will result in a lot of such problems as food shortage, housing shortage and unemployment. It is time that we acted quickly to carry out the policy of birth control otherwise, man's survival on the earth will be threatened.A. 你愿意为濒危动物做些什么呢?也许你也可以写一篇文章来介绍你所喜欢的动物，并呼吁人们行动起来保护野生动物.下面词汇会对你有些帮助： furry, *** art, intelligent, fast, strong, aggressive, enormous, gentle, fun, shy, friendly, endangered, laws, zoos, feed, etc. One possible version: My favourite animals are pandas. I like them very much because they are gentle and shy. They are also friendly to people. And they look funny, too. Their eyes are the most interesting part. The black circles around their eyes make them look like they are wearing glasses or have just been in a fight. Their favourite food is bamboo leaves. They don't like to move around very much. In fact, they prefer to sleep all day if they can. But now pandas are endangered. For one thing, people have destroyed many of their habitats. For another, they don't have enough food to eat. We must think of ways to protect them. I think we should build more panda zoos and plant more bamboo for them. I hope everyone can do something for animals, so that we can keep our world rich and colourful and full of interesting animals. B. 今年几个世界大国首脑都参加了“八 *** 会”，这次的主题是世界经济、能源问题和气候变化.经济发展离不开环境话题，能源使用必然污染环境，而气候变化就是经济发展和环境问题矛盾的产物. 范文提示 1) Planting trees Trees are very helpful and important for us. (树对我们人类是多么的重要和有用.)We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. (为了将来我们的生活过得更好、更加健康我们应该种更多的树.)It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment.(爱护和保护环境是每个人的责任和义务.) 2) It's our duty to save water(节约水是我们每个人的责任.) As we know , water is very important to man， (我们知道，水对人类来说是非常的重要.)we can't live without water. (没有水我们就不能生存.)The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. (适合人类喝的水是越来越少了.)But some people don't care about it .(但是有些人却不关心或不在意.)They waste a lot of water in their daily life. (日常生活中他们浪费很多水.)Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(更糟糕的是他们排放污水到河流里.) They throw rubbish into rivers , too. (他们还乱扔垃圾到河流理去.)Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.(很多河流湖泊已经受到严重污染.) Something must be done to stop the pollution. (人类必须采取一些措施来制止污染.)Only in this way can we live happily.(只有这样，我们才过得幸福开心.) If we don't save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪) C. 中考英语作文范文：保护我们的城市(Saving Our City) It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water. Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers. People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution. D. 中考英语作文范文：保卫地球(Saving the Earth) As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out their waste without doing anying to it . This has cause some serious problems. Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air ...

有关人口的作文 英语作文

The rapid increase of world population caused many problems. Especially in some undeveloped countries population growth rate, affecting the whole national economic development, social stability and the improvement of people's living standard, to human life brought about a lot of problems. The population problems in the worldIn order to solve the problem of fast population growth, human beings must control oneself, do planned to fertility, make the growth of population and social, economic development, and environment, resource coordinates.世界人口的迅猛增长引起了许多问题。

特别是一些经济不发达国家的人口过度增长，影响了整个国家的经济发展、社会安定和人民生活水平的提高，给人类生活带来许多问题。

人口数量问题困扰世界为了解决人口增长过快的问题，人类必须控制自己，做到有计划地生育，使人口的增长与社会、经济的发展相适应，与环境、资源相协调。

关于人口引发的问题的英语作文

Population and environmental issues is closely inter-causal links, to a certain stage of social development, and productivity of a certain level of geographical conditions, the population should be maintained at an appropriate proportion of proliferation within.人口问题是与环境问题有密切的互为因果的联系，在一定社会发展阶段，一定地理环境和生产力水平条件下，人口增殖应保持在适当比例内。

The rapid growth in world population caused many problems. In particular, some over-population, economic growth in developed countries, affecting the country's economic development, social stability and people's living standards, many of the problems to human life. World population problems In order to solve the problem of excessive population growth, the human must control their own, so that planned fertility, the population growth and socio-economic development patible with the environment, resource coordination.世界人口的迅猛增长引起了许多问题。

特别是一些经济不发达国家的人口过度增长，影响了整个国家的经济发展、社会安定和人民生活水平的提高，给人类生活带来许多问题。

人口数量问题困扰世界 为了解决人口增长过快的问题，人类必须控制自己，做到有计划地生育，使人口的增长与社会、经济的发展相适应，与环境、资源相协调。

In the 1970s, it was considered to account for the population at that time had lived on earth for 75% of the total population. The widely quoted statistics are too affected by the impact of the 20th century population explosion - the proportion of it is incredibly high. To get a more accurate result, we must determine when modern humans from the beginning, the birth rate is the number, and the history of how many people lived in the end. Generally believe that modern man is in the 50,000 years ago. We can imagine, does not limit the population was born, and life expectancy is very short, which resulted in a young population and higher fertility rates - every mother's health at around six to eight children. To the Middle Ages, the birth rate began to decline long. The record shows that since the 18th century, when the industrialized countries, the birth rate continues to decline. U.S. demographers Carl - Hao Po (CarlHaub) that, before the advent of agriculture, hunting in the way, the world's population is only about 5 million to 10 million. Light of the message, to the 1st century AD, according to the Roman, Chinese and Mediterranean off the census, the world's population has grown to 300 million. Application of this population a higher birth rate, we can estimate that so far a total of life on Earth over approximately 106 billion people. We now have 6.1 billion people, accounting for life on Earth has had a total population of 5.7%. In 1900, only 16 million people around the world, but developing countries rapid population growth led to the proliferation of the world's population, so we had a population proportion of the population of the Earth on the rise.在20世纪70年代，有人认为，当时的人口要占地球上曾经生活过的总人口的75%。

这一被广泛引用的统计结果过于受20世纪人 *** 炸的影响——比例实在是高得令人难以置信。

要想得到一个比较精确的结果，我们必须确定现代人类是从何时开始的，出生率是多少，以及历史上到底生活过多少人。

普遍认为，现代人是在5万年前出现的。

我们可以设想，当时是不会限制人口出生的，且人的寿命都很短，这就导致一个年轻的人口结构和较高的生育率——每个母亲大约会生6到8个孩子。

到了中世纪，出生率开始长时间地下降。

18世纪以后的记录表明，当时的工业化国家，出生率在持续下降。

美国人口学者卡尔-郝伯(CarlHaub)认为，在农业出现以前，在以狩猎为生的方式下，全世界的人口大约只有500万到1000万。

科技之光消息，到了公元1世纪，根据当时罗马、中国和地中海地区的断断续续的人口普查，世界人口已增长至3亿。

对这个人口应用一个较高的出生率，就可以估算出，迄今为止地球上总共生活过大约1060亿人。

我们现在有61亿人，占地球上曾经生活过的总人口的5.7%。

在1900年，全世界只有16亿人，但是发展中国家人口的快速增长导致世界人口的激增，所以我们现有人口占地球曾有人口的比例在上升。

关于我国人口增长和工业的发展发来的问题的英语作文

例文Nowadays humanity is faced with a lot of troublesome problems: energy crisis, cancer, pollution, population explosion, tec. They are threatening the survival of humanity. Therefore, some people are pessimistic about the future of humanity. They are pessimistic because they think that limited energy on earth will be exhausted soon; incurable diseases are threatening more people's lives; pollution is worsening the environment; population explosion will make food shortage even more serious. A ctually they needn't worry too much about these problems. Scientists will have developed new energy resources by the time oil and coal are used up. Besides, scientists are making a thorough study of genes and they will manage to cure cancer by adjusting the arrangement of genes. They are also making efforts to control pollution and population. Furthermore, all the governments in the world are concerned about these problems and they ahve taken measures to solve these problems.

人口增长给人们带来的问题英语80词作文

Now there are more and more people on the earth. It brings a lot of problems to the earth. Because there are too many people, we don't have enough living space. We don't have enough houses to live in. The streets are crowded with people. The traffic is very busy. Also there are not enough medicines for sick people. So we should take measures to control the population. We shouldn't allow people to give birth to too many children. In this way, we can lower the population growth....

人口普查英语作文

The growth of population during the past few centuries is no proof that population will continue to grow straight upward toward infinity and doom. On the contrary, demographic history offers evidence that population growth has not been at all constant. According to paleoecologist Edward Deevey, the past million years show three momentous changes. The first, a rapid increase in population around one m illion B. C., followed the innovations of tool making and tool using. But when the new power from the use of tools has been exploited, the rate of world population growth fell and became almost stable. The next rapid jump in population started perhaps 10,000 years ago, when mankind began to keep herds, plow and plant the earth. Once again when initial productivity gains had been absorbed, the rate of population growth abated. These o episodes suggest that the third great change, the present rapid growth, which began in the West beeen 250 and 350 years ago, may also slow down when, or if, technology begins to yield fewer innovations. Of course, the current knowledge revolution may continue without foreseeable end. Either way - contrary to popular belief in constant geometric growth - population can be expected in the long run to adjust to productivity. And when one takes this view, population growth is seen to represent economic progress and human triumph rather than social failure.

Progress in science and the improvement of living conditions have led m the rapidgrowth of the world population. Modern medical science, for example, has made it possible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer.With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families. As a resuit, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 5 billion. But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society. A large population demands a great deal of food supply and shelter space. However,the limited productivity and scarce natural resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-Increasing population. Thus in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.4ia英语作文网To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from a fast population growth and the importance of carrying out a family planning programme. Only by adopting effectual measures can human society de velop steadily and have a bright future. 4ia英语作文网控制人口 4ia英语作文网科学的进步和生活条件的改善导致了世界人口的迅速增长。

譬如，现代医学可以使幼儿健康成长，使人们长寿。

由于生活条件的改善，特别是农村生活条件的改善，家庭人门日渐增多。

结果，世界人口增长如此迅猛以致于现在人口超过了50亿。

4ia英语作文网但是，人口过分增长对人类社会的存在构成了威胁。

大量的人口需要大批的粮食供给和大量的住宅。

然而，有限的生产能力和不足的自然资源几乎不能满足日益增长的人口的需要。

因此，从长远的观点看，过多的世界人口将会危害人类。

4ia英语作文网为了保证人类社会的稳定发展，人类必须意识到人口迅速增长所造成的后果和执行计划生育方针的重要性。

只有采取有效措施，人类社会才能稳步发展，才会有光明的未来

转载请注明出处 » 人口增长的原因和后果英语作文

《saving water》

the world is not only hungry,but also thirsty for water. this may seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earth's surface is covered with water. but about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. man can only drink and use the other 3% -- the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes,underground, and other sources. and we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. even worse, some of it has been polluted.

however, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. but our need for water is increasing rapidly-- almost day by day. only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. a limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture and industry. let me give you just one small exampie of how necessary water is to industry. did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water?

we all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. one of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. for us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.

节约用水

我们的世界不仅饥饿，而且因为缺水而干渴。对你来说这可能似乎奇怪：因为我们的地球表面75%由水覆盖着。但是，这巨大的数量中97%是海水、或咸水。只有剩下3%

的来自河流、湖泊、地下，和其他来源的淡水供人们饮用、使用。即使如此，这3%的水源我们也不能够完全使用，因为有些淡水是以冰山或冰河的形式存在。更糟糕的是，一些水源已遭受了污染。

然而，尽管按现状看来，这些少量的淡水即使时常转化成雨水的形式，对我们来说，也仍然够用。可是我们对水的需求却日益迅速增长。我们只有现在采取措施解决这一问

题才能避免未来世界范围内的严重水资源缺乏。限量供水会对农业和工业产生不良的影响。我们举个小小的事例就能证明水对工业的必要性。每生产一吨钢材就要消耗91，000升水，你知道吗?

我们必须杜绝对宝贵水资源的浪费。我们应该采取的第一步就是要发展水再利用的方法。该领域的实验已在进行，但是仅是小规模地进行。水资源再利用系统的重要性

对我们而言，与空间站不相上下。

基础再差四级也能一次过

一：背单词

英语四级考纲的词汇量是4500个·其中80%以上的词汇和高考词汇是重合的·在就20天的备考时间下·直接记重点高频词汇就行·大概只有500多个·只要把这500多的核心词汇熟练掌握了·就能够理解四级考卷的主体内容。

自制单词本：

①拿出最近的两套真题+一本笔记本+一支笔②从头到尾把试卷看一遍·不用做题·把整张试卷上你眼熟但是又不认识的单词圈起来记到笔记本上

○重点是眼熟但是又不认识的

③查字典·把汉语意思写在单词旁边

背诵计划：

①之后每天早上起来之后和晚上睡觉之前·拿出单词本·读三逼·然后看英语想汉译·再看汉译想英语·不用拼写·只需要记读音和单词大概长什么样·以后看到这个单词能知道是什么意思就行。

②如果有没记住的单词就重复刚才的步骤·再读三遍·十个到十五个一组·每天两次·两个星期下来·四六级的高频核心单词基本上就全部掌握了。

二：练听力

就听真题：泛听一精听一复听一重复

考前还在抱着TED， BBC听·那你就没救了·既打击自信心·还没啥用~

具体方法：

①泛听：像考试那样，一口气把听力做下来·中间不要手动暂停、手动重复·必须严格按照考试那样，一遍过。然后·对答案。但是!这时候，不要看原文!!!②精听：现在咱们要把整个听力再从头到尾过“一逼”!但是·这次咱们要一句一句·把每一句都听懂!不看原文和翻译·就盲听·如果有没听懂的·就反复听·听了五遍还没听懂的·那就调出原文看着再听·直到咱清楚的知道，咱是因为啥没听出来·然后多听·磨耳朵!

③复听：进行完以上两步·这篇听力你应该掌握七八十了·这时候·再听一逼，目的就是为了听出来每一道题的答案句在什么位置!!!通过什么方式呈现出来的。位有利手键的早现出来的·这一步有利于提高咱的题感!!!

④业余时间重复听：去吃饭、去图书馆、去上课、回宿舍的路上·带着耳机重复听·坚持十五天·你的听力会有一个质的飞跃!

三：练阅读

阅读的比重占整张试卷的35%(248.5分)·而在阅读中·仔细阅读就占了142分!!!相反·选词填空不仅特别难·而且每个空只有3.55分!所以·在阅读中，咱们按分值比例+答题难度·来确定做题顺序：

仔细阅读→长篇阅读(匹配)→词汇理解(选词填空)

①仔细阅读

一样是按顺序出题·符合：顺序原则

①先读题目!勾选关键词!并将特定名词(人名、地名、国家名、活动名、组织名等)，时间等圈出来·这样非常有助于帮我们定位答案区间!

②再读文章·此时格外注意关键词+顺序原则的运用·第二题的答案一定在第三题前面!以此类推。

③找到与题目相关的段落或句子·好好分析·一定要分析出来与原文最最最匹配的那个选项·这时候最容易出现的就是张冠李戴的情况·也很好判别·别大意就好○如果发现了同义替换的现象!那就要放亮眼睛了·和原文表达意思相同的话·八九不离十就是正确答案!

②长篇阅读(匹配)

①读标题·把握文章的主要内容·如果文章没有标题的话·就直接进行下一步~

②读题目·划关键词·主要划名词(特定名称，时间·地点·人名·数字·年)!!有利于帮助唱们定：人名·字·年)!!有利于③读文章·完成匹配·段落的首尾句!再注意一下转折等逻辑信号~尤其注意文章与选项的同义替换词!

3选词填空

选词填空题难·分低·完全没有性价比的题目，一定要放在最后去做·别做四级的炮灰冤种·直接来一个高分蒙题法

①咱们需要做的第一步就是·把备选词全部标上词性：n/v/adj./adv.如果它不仅一个词性， 咱就把知道的词性全部标上!

常见动词后缀：-ize， -is e：做成·-en使成为·-if y使成·-ish使·-ate成为....

常见名词后缀：-ment， -ance， -ence， acy，-ion， -sion， -tion， -th……

常见形容词后缀：-ful， -ous(envious) ， -al (national) ， -ent(dependent， innocent) ，-ant(assistant)

常见副词后缀：-ly(particularly)

②如果时间来得及：就从头读到尾·遇见空先考虑需要什么词性·再通过固定搭配、基础语法·联系上下文·最后从所需词性中选最佳!金大话英语培训网

四：写作文

①准备9个类型的范文·四六级的作文题材·基本离不开这9种类型：

※论说文：现象解释型;观点对比型;问题解决型;引语类;图画/表类※应用文：书信;演讲稿;;公告;简历

每张真题后都有一篇范文的解析·我们看完题目后·直接来解析老师是如何破题的。

②我们把每个类型的文章·每一篇范文的开头结尾都背下来·这样做的目的是：在考场上看到题目后·我们不至于半天下不了笔。

③练真题的时候，只写下文章的大致结构·而不要写出全文。

①花三分钟构思主题

②7分钟在脑子里组织·比如说用哪个万能句子?套用哪个作文模板?文章开头用哪个背过的句子?结尾用什么模板?

③在纸上每个句子这个脑子里想好的开头就行

4准备通用的开头，中间·结尾段①比如开头：

1.As far as...s Concerned

2.it goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty a that...

a...c.

4.As the proverb says，

.5.it has to be noticed that...

6.Its generally recognized that...

7.Theres no denying the fact that..

②中间过渡的衔接：

1.A case in point is....

2.As is often the case...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore...

.5.But its a pty that...

6.However.the difficulty lies in...

9.Further， we hold opinion that...

8.in this respect， we may as well...

③作文结尾句式：

1.1 will conclude by saying..

2.Therefore， we have the reason to believe that...

3.It maybe safely said that...

4.Therefore， in my opinion， its more

advisable...

5.From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that...

6.From my point of view， it would be better if..

④最后还想让自己的作文提高一点点水平·那再加点合适的谚语i.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

2.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.有志者事竟成3.Rome was not builtin a day.罗马不是一天建成的。

4.It is good to learn at another man's cost.前车之鉴·5.The fire is the test of gold; adversity of strongman ·烈火试真金·困苦炼壮士·

6.Bend the willow while it is still young.修树要趁早·育人要趁小。

五：翻译

①直译法

顾名思义·按照文章字面意思进行翻译·不加修改。例如丢脸直接翻译成：lose face：功夫翻译成kungfu 等。

②意译法

对于那些无法直接翻译的句子词语·通过同意思的单词替换·比方说这句话：

“宁为玉碎不为瓦全”

转化成我们的白话意思就是：

“与其活得精彩·不如死得光荣”

这样我们就可以写出：

Better a glorious death than a shameful life

3省略法

就是要求你把不符合英语汉语的表达方式、或者语言的习惯的部分删去，以免使得所翻译出的句子沉杂累赘·④踩分

翻译是有关键踩分点的·通常这个题目主题下的相关词汇·比如历史，文化、经.济、社会类等·这个需要单独记一下·沧叶有整理一些重点短语名词词汇，可以记一下

传统文化古老水镇ancient watertown 民族服饰national costume 文化标志cultural symbol 国宝national treasure

神话myths

朝代dynasty

抚reign

要banquet

宝贯速产a great heritage 人美文明human civilization 传识legends

佰称folk name/com

玫的ele sant

顶尖的top-class

宽松长祀loose gown

丝绸之路SilkRoad

独特元素unique element

象征意义symbolic significant 连潮演变成evolve into

中式菜看traditional Chinese dishes 四、国家发展

扁败corruption

课生make a living

城市化urbanization

共产党the Communist Party 产业/工业industry

中国革命Chinese Revolution 高速列车high-speed trains 高铁high-speeding rail

运洋船舶ocean-going vessels 摆脱贫国get rid of poverty 商业化commercialization

验田experimental plot

企业家entrepreneur

出口国exporter

国内外at home and abroad 极端员困extreme poverty

中产阶级middleclass

文化交清Cultural communication 可持续发展Sustainable development

科技话题创新成果innovation achievements 显著成就remarkable achievements 科技science and technology 新开发newly-developed 新能源new energy 机器人robot 太空站space station 工业革命industrial revolution 高科技领域high technology fields 太空探常计划space exploration plan

三、医疗健康话题

大众健康Public health 医疗保健medical care

五、农业话题

馒头steamed bun 主食staple food 化肥chemical fertilizer 大米rice 小麦wheat 面粉flour 成熟ripen 收获harvest 庄棕crop 田野field 有机农业organic farming 农作物产量Crop yields 农业现代化modernize agriculture 占据重要地位play an important role