大学英语四级考试短语 英语四级作文常用句型短语

四六级是很多朋友有关注的类型，那么大学英语四级考试短语 英语四级作文常用句型短语，金大话英语培训网为大家带来了相关文章，希望给大家提供参考。

2022年下半年英语四六级考试必备短语合集整理

在英语考试中，短语是一项十分重要的复习储备内容，重要性可以和词汇量相提并论，毕竟短语的固定搭配和翻译内容在考试题干和作文写作中都有重要体现，那么接下来就和我一起来看看2022年下半年英语四六级考试必备短语合集整理吧！

Frustrated by these restrictions， Subra left her job in 1981， created her own company， and has devoted the past two decades to helping people fight back against giant industrial polluters.

点睛

frustrate意为“使沮丧，使挫败”。 doing sth. 意为“把……用于做某事，致力于做某事”。fight back against意为“奋力抵抗，还击”，其后的宾语即为抵抗的对象，同时也往往是听音的重点。也可以只说fight back，表示“还击，抵抗；抑制”。如：

1） Victims of discrimination often don＇t have the power to fight back. 歧视现象的受害者通常无力还击。

2） She fought back her disgust. 她强忍住心里的厌恶。

polluter意为“污染源，污染者”。

考点归纳

与fight有关的常见短语还有：

fight sb./sth. off意为“击退，竭力摆脱”。如：

They had to fight off the crowds to get out of the theater. 他们得竭力摆脱人群，才能走出剧院。

I＇m fighting off a cold. 我正在治疗感冒。

fight sth. out意为“通过争辩（争斗）解决”。如：

The conflict is still being fought out. 这一矛盾仍在争辩的过程中。

One of the biggest challenges facing employers and educators today is the rapid advance of globalization.

点睛

challenge在句中的意思是“挑战”，同时还可以表示“问题；艰巨的任务”等含义。如：

The recession has certainly exacerbated these challenges. 经济衰退无疑使这些问题进一步恶化。

face在句中作动词，意为“面对；面临”。advance意为“进步，进展”。

考点归纳

face作动词时还有如下常见含义：

“面对；面临”。如：

They stood facing each other for several minutes. 他们面对面站了好几分钟。

He is facing the biggest challenge of his career. 他正面临着职业生涯中最大的挑战。

“必须对付；承认，正视”。如：

You＇re going to face her sooner or later. 你迟早都得对付她。

They refused to face the fact that they had problem with their relationship. 他们拒绝承认他们的关系出现了问题这一事实。

短语face up to，意为“勇敢面对”。如：

We must face up to financial crisis. 我们必须勇敢面对金融危机。

Universities have a large part to play in preparing students for the 21st century labor market by promoting international educational experiences.

点睛

have a large part to play in意为“能极大地帮助，能在……中发挥很大的作用”，相当于play an important role in。prepare sb. for sth. 意为“使某人为某事做好准备”。

考点归纳

与名词part有关的常见短语还有：

have/play a part （in sth.）意为“参与某事”。如：

The managers should play their full part in negotiations. 管理人员应该充分参与谈判。

play a part in还意为“对……有影响，起作用”。如：

Exercising plays an important part in losing weight. 锻炼在减肥中起着重要的作用。

take part in意为“参加，参与”。如：

I＇d like to take part in the discussion. 我想参与讨论。

英语四六级考试内容分值占比

1、听力理解部分： 分值比例为35%；其中听力对话15%，听力短文20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解；听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。

2、阅读理解部分： 分值比例为35%；其中仔细阅读部分25%，快速阅读部分10%。仔细阅读部分分为：a）选择题型的篇章阅读理解；b）篇章层次的词汇理解或短句问答。快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能力。

3、完型填空部分： 分值比例为10%。完型填空部分采用单项选择题型，改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。

4、写作和翻译部分： 分值比例为20%；其中写作部分15%，翻译部分5%。写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等，翻译部分测试的是句子、短语或常用表达层次上的中译英能力。

英语四六级考试合格标准是什么

大学英语四六级满分710分，默认的及格分425分。

根据教育部规定六级考试不设置及格线，四级425分以上可以报考六级，所以大家普遍认为四六级的合格线为425分。

英语四六级的总分为710分。报名时间CET全国英语四六级考试的考试时间为：每年6月份、12月份（每年时间略有不同）。

有的学校也规定英语四级过425分之后才能颁发毕业证。但现在有的学校已取消了四级成绩与学位证挂钩。对于招聘企业来说，分数越高自然更受青睐。

四级常用词组和固定搭配

四级常用词组和固定搭配如下：

1、be sick of 厌恶

2、consist of 包含

3、manage to do 设法做某事

4、it is crucial to do 做某事很关键

5、warn sb. of sth. 警示某人

6、free sb. from 使某人从……中解放出来

7、be good at sth. 擅长做某事

8、be absent from 缺席

9、be annoyed at 对……恼怒

四级考试和考试时间

1、全国大学英语四级考试，即是CET-4，是由教育部高等教育司主办的国家英语考试。考试的主体是在校大学生、本科生或研究生，他们都是已经按照教学大纲完成大学英语四级课程。是本科生在大学期间都会报名参加的考试之一，大部分高校也会将其作为获得学位证书的条件之一。大学英语四级是学生外语能力水平的主要表现。

2、写作考试时间30分钟，听力考试时间25分钟，阅读理解时间40分钟，翻译时间30分钟，共计125分钟。另外还要打考场指令，发试卷，收答题卡。

英语四级作文常用句型短语

英语四级作文常用句型短语同学总结过吗，如果没有，请来我这里瞧瞧。下面是由我为大家整理的“英语四级作文常用句型短语”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

英语四级作文常用句型短语

1.随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长　 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

拓展阅读：英语四级写作常用7种句型

一、开头

1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .

4. What calls for special attention is that...

5. There’s no denying the fact that...

6. what’s far more important is that...

7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

8. It is well-known that…

9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

10. According to a recent survey, ...

11. With the rapid development of ..., ...

二、结尾

1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...

2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, moreproblems will crop up.

4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solvedthoroughly.

5.Taking all these into account, we ...

6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing iscertain/clear...

7.All things considered, ...

8.It may be safely said that...

9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...

11. From my point of view, it would be better if...

三、表比较

1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantagesthat...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. However, the same is not applicable to B.

9. A and B differ in several ways.

10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

四、表原因

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) thephenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...

10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

五、表结果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

六、表反驳

1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a moreimportant fact.

3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

七、表证明 金大话英语培训网

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

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