大学英语四级考试模拟二 6月14日大学英语四级全真模拟试题

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大学英语四级听力专题训练

固定完成英语四级听力的训练，让我们的大学不留下遗憾。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级听力专题训练，供大家参阅!

大学英语四级听力专题训练

听力真题：

Section C Compound Dictation

There are a lot of good cameras available at themoment-most of these are made in Japan but thereare also good (36) ______ models from Germanyand the USA. We have (37) ______ a range ofdifferent models to see which is the best (38) ______ for money. After a number of different testsand interviews with people who are (39) ______ withthe different cameras being (40) ______ , our researchers (41) ______ the Olympic BY modelas the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200, although you may wellwant to spend more-(42) ______ as much as another $200-on buying (43) ______ lenses andother equipment. It is a good Japanese camera, easy to use. (44) ____________________________________________________ whereas the Americanversions are considerably more expensive.

The Olympic BY model weighs only 320 grams which is quite a bit less than other cameras of asimilar type. Indeed, one of the other models we looked at weighed almost twice as much. (45) _______________________________________________________________________ . Allthe people we interviewed expressed almost total satisfaction with it. (46) ____________________________________________________________ .

答案解析：

36. 答案：quality

解析：good quality是“质量好”，名词短语修饰models。此词不要误写成quantity“数量”或动词qualify。

37. 答案：investigated

解析：根据前面的have，可知此处为动词的过去分词，所以不要漏写词尾d。

38. 答案：value

解析：value for money意为“性价比”。

39. 答案：familiar

解析：familiar常与with搭配，表示“熟悉……”，注意此词的拼写，也不要写成family或similar。

40. 答案：assessed

解析：此处需要一个与“估价”有关的词，由前面的being可知为过去分词。拼写要注意双写s及词尾的-ed。

41. 答案：recommend

解析：此处需谓语动词，由主语researchers可知为动词原形。

42. 答案：perhaps

解析：根据上下文可知此处需副词。

43. 答案：additional

解析：此处需形容词，修饰其后的lenses，表“额外的”。根据派生法可避免一些简单的拼写错误。

44. 标准答案：Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to use

听音关键：German models, heavier, less easy to use

答案重构：1) Similar German models are usually heavier and slightly less convenient to use 金大话英语培训网

2) The same German models/cameras/ones tend to be heavier and a little more difficult to use

画龙点睛：注意比较结构。

45. 标准答案：Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily into a pocket or handbag

听音关键：Similarly, smaller than, competitors, fit easily

答案重构：Similarly, it is smaller than other models and can be put in a pocket or handbag easily

画龙点睛：注意比较结构。个别词汇也可用简单的同义词替换。对于句子听写，只要听懂关键词便可根据语法自己连词成句。

46. 标准答案：The only problem was a slight awkwardness in loading the film

听音关键：problem, awkwardness, load, film

答案重构：1) The only problem was a slight trouble/difficulty in loading the film

2) The only problem was that it may be a little difficult to put the film into the camera

画龙点睛：注意主系表结构。若不会拼写awkwardness，可用trouble之类的同义词替换它。介词短语也可改为不定式结构。

大学英语四级听力专题练习

听力真题：

Passage Three

33.

A. The threat of poisonous desert animals andplants.

B. The exhaustion of energy resources.

C. The destruction of oil wells.

D. The spread of the black powder from the fires.

34.

A. The underground oil resources have not been affected.

B. Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.

C. The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.

D. The underground water resources have not been polluted.

35.

A. To restore the normal production of the oil wells.

B. To estimate the losses caused by the fires.

C. To remove the oil left in the desert.

D. To use the oil left in the oil lakes.

答案解析：

Passage Three

When Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil wells at the end of the Gulf War, scientists feared an environmental disaster. [33]Would black powder and the smoke from the fires circle the globe and block out the sun? Many said "No way. Rain would wash the black powder from the atmosphere." But in America, air-sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. Now that the fires are out, scientists are turning attention to yet another threat-the oil did not catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti deserts. They trap insects and birds and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants. [34]The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.

Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents. [35]Officials are trying to organize a quick clean-up, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black powder detectors ready.

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?

正确答案：D

解析：题目询问海湾战争结束之后不久，科学家们担心什么。关键是要听到“大火产生的黑色粉末和烟会不会环绕全球并遮挡住太阳呢?”可知D为答案。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的原则。选项A、B、C的内容文中均未提及。

34. What was the good news for scientists?

正确答案：D

解析：题目询问对于科学家们来说，好消息是什么。关键是要听到“唯一的好消息是，石油形成的湖泊尚未污染地下水资源。”D是原文的同义表达。A错在oil;文中说石油毒死了许多沙漠动植物，故B不正确。文中说因为地层下面有坚硬的沙，迄今为止石油仍未被吸收;什么都无法阻止石油的蒸发，故C不正确。

35. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?

正确答案：C

解析：题目询问目前官员们正试图做些什么。关键是要听到“官员们正试图组织一次快速的清洁行动”，C是原文的同义表达。

大学英语四级听力专题材料

听力真题：

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. A car outside the supermarket.

B. A car at the bottom of the hill.

C. Paul's car.

D. The sports car.

27.

A. Inside the car.

B. At the foot of the hill.

C. In the garage.

D. In the supermarket.

28.

A. The driver of the sports car.

B. The two girls inside the car.

C. The man standing nearby.

D. The salesman from London.

29.

A. Nobody.

B. The two girls.

C. The bus driver.

D. Paul.

答案解析：

Section B

Passage One

Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it-pushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand brake, [29]saving the girls from injury. It was at this point that [26]Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage. As if this was not bad enough, [28]Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he did not get the name of the driver of the sports car [27]who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. Which car was badly damaged?

正确答案：C

解析：题目询问哪辆车受到了严重损坏。关键是听到“Paul看到自己的车慢慢滑下了山……，在山脚下与一辆公交车相撞，损坏得非常严重……。”符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的原则。选项A、D中提到的车是Paul挽救的;文中没有提到选项B的内容。

27. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?

正确答案：D

解析：关键是听懂文章最后一句，其中提到“跑车司机刚走出超市”，说明事故发生时，那个司机在超市里。故答案为D。文中说跑车里面没有司机，所以A不正确;在山脚下的是一辆公交车，不是跑车司机，所以B不正确;文中提到Paul的车受损严重，要拖去garage，故选项C与问题无关。

28. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?

正确答案：A

解析：题目询问Paul认为这场事故的发生是谁的错。关键是听到文章最后所述：“Paul现在发现没人可责备，他忙着追自己的车，以至于没能得到跑车司机的名字，而那个司机根本不知道发生了什么事，扬长而去了。”Paul去挽救跑车，才导致自己的车严重损坏，因此事故责任在跑车司机，即A。文章中没有提到车里的两个女孩做了些什么，因而与事故的发生无关，B不正确;C中提到的男士挽救了跑车和车里的人，不是导致事故的人;选项D所指的人即Paul。

29. Who was injured in the accident?

正确答案：A

解析：题目询问谁在事故中受了伤。全文没有提到任何人受伤，即A。文中与两个女孩有关的原话是“另一个站在附近的人上了跑车，拉下手刹，使两个女孩免于受伤”，所以B不正确。

2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

【 #四六级考试# 导语】没有被折磨的觉悟，就没有向前冲的资格。既然选择了，就算要跪着也要走下去。其实有时候我们还没做就被我们自己吓退了，想要往前走，就不要考虑太多，去做就行了。以下是 无 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

黄河全长五千多米，是我国第二长河以及世界第六长河。

它发源于青海省的巴颜喀拉山脉，流经九个省，最后注入渤海。

由于黄河流域是中华文明最主要的发源地，因此我国称其为“母亲河”，它也被誉为“中华文明的摇篮”。

但是其洪灾频发也使得其得名“中国之痛”。

新中国成立以后，政府投入大量人力物力治理黄河并取得了显著的效果。

【参考译文】

The Yellow River, with its length of more than five thousand meters, is the second longest river in our country and the sixth longest in the world.

Originating from the Bayankala Mountains in Qinghai Province, it flows through nine provinces of China and empties into the Bohai Sea.

Since its basin is the main birthplace of Chinese civilization and the most prosperous region in early Chinese history, it is called as “Mother River of China” and also hailed as “the Cradle of

Chinese Civilization”.

But frequent devastating flooding has also earned it the unenviable distinction as "China's Sorrow".

The government has invested a great deal of manpower and material resources to harness the Yellow River and has achieved remarkable effects since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

【简要解析】

第一句：用with作伴随状语;句子的并列注意使用省略。

第二句：翻译时注意用非谓语动词作伴随状语;“流经”可译为flow through;“注入”可译为empty into。

第三句：since引导原因状语从句;“被誉为”可译为be hailed as;注意被动语态的并列。

第四句：“使其得名”可译为earn it the distinction。

第五句：翻译时使用现在完成时;“大量人力物力”可译为a great deal of manpower and material resources。

2.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题

这周颁布的一项新法律要求子女必须经常探望年龄超过60岁的父母，并确保他们经济和精神上的需求得到满足。星期二，新华社报导了条新闻，来自江苏市无锡市的一位77岁的老太太起诉她的女儿忽略她。这是新法律生效后的第一起案件，当地法院规定她的女儿至少每月探望母亲两次，并提供财力支持。但是这项法律引发了争议。有人说这给了那些因为工作、学习或者其他原因搬离家乡的人更多压力。

参考译文

3.2021年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案

西安是中国古代13个王朝(dynasty)的首都。毫无疑问，它是中国历史与文化的完美代表。西安居于“中国古都”之首，在中国历建都时间最长、影响力。它是丝绸之路(the Silk Road)的起点，是中华文明的发祥地。西安到处都是令人惊叹的历史奇观，因此吸引着众多的国内外游客。那里有着中国最古老、最壮观的博物馆和寺庙，其中最的是拥有2000年历史的兵马俑博物馆(the Terracotta Warriors Museum)。

参考译文

Xi'an is the capital of 13 ancient Chinese dynasties. It is no doubt the perfect representative of Chinese histoiy and culture. With the longest history of being a capital and the greatest influence in China's history, it tops all the Chinese ancient capitals. It is the starting point of the Silk Road as well as the birthplace of Chinese culture. Filled with amazing historic wonders, Xi'an is attracting a large number of tourists from home and abroad. It boasts the oldest and most spectacular museums and temples in China, among which the most famous is the 2000-year-old Terracotta Warriors Museum.

表达难点

1.第2句中的状语“毫无疑问”修饰整句话时，可译为it is no doubt that+从句，也可将no doubt置于系动词is和名词之间，译作it is no doubt the perfect representative…。这样的表述更简洁。

2.第3句“西安居于‘中国古都’之首，在中国历建都时间最长，影响力”中，可以将“建都时间最长，影响力”看作是“居于‘中国古都’之首”的伴随状语，用介词短语with the longest history…and the greatest influence 来表达。

3.第5句中的“到处都是令人惊叹的历史奇观”是后一分句“吸引……游客”的原因所在，这里可以用as或for 引导原因状语从句来表达，也可用一个简单的分词短语filled with…来表状态，语义表达简洁明了。

4.最后一句中的“那里有着”可以直译为there be句型，但过于平淡，宜译作It boasts…，boast取“自豪地拥有”之义，表达较为生动。“其中……”这个分句可用among which引导非限制性定语从句来表达，使得句子结构紧凑，表达流畅。

2014年6月14日大学英语四级全真模拟试题

距离2014年6月的大学英语四级考试的日子越来越近了，同学们的备考也到了最后的冲刺阶段，于此同时英语频道为您整理了《2014年6月14日大学英语四级全真模拟试题》，希望对您有帮助，欢迎您访问浏览更多考试资讯。

Part I Writing.(30 minutes)

1、1.目前，一些城市开始推行垃圾分类

2.垃圾分类的重要性

3.为此.我们应该……

The Importance of Waste Sorting

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

2、听音频：

​

根据听力，回答2-26题：

A.Go fishing.

B.Entertain at home.

C.Work at home.

D.Have a lest.

3、

A.She is very fired of physics。

B.She is too busy to work on chemistry.

C.She hasn't got a chemistry partner yet.

D.She prefers physics to chemistry.

4、

A.He gets a sore throat in the meeting.

B.Re feels hard to recover.

C.He is uneasy about his performance.

D.He looks down on himself.

5、

A.Change his mind.

B.Go swimming with others.

C.Finish his book report.

D.Answer his letters.

6、

A.She hasn't finished the reading.

B.She does n’t want to plebe Lyonnaise.

C.She doesn't like the book.

D.She would not hand in the report.

7、

A.ht sist on a discount.

B.Pick up some colleagues.

C.Buy some fresh apple pies.

D.Make a call.to his co—worker.

8、

A.T—he mall should work harder.

B.The man cart pass the course.

C.The man should have a try.

D.The man must think twice.

9、

A.The woman will go for a ride around the town tomorrow.

B.The woman has lent her car to her sister for tomorrow use。

C.The man will drive his mother around town tomorrow.

D.The man will go shopping in the supermarket tomorrow.

10、根据听力，回答题：

A.She spoils her daughter so much in the daily life。

B.She thinks there are,many traps on the Internet.

C.She balances the negative and.positive sides of the Internet.

D.She prefers to discipline her daughter to study hard.

11、

A.He normally practices oral English every day.

B.He always speaks English with his best friend.

C.He often practices English on the Internet.

D.He gets many free materials about oral English.

12、

A.Talk more about Internet.

B.Download QQ from the Internet.

C.Chat in English on the Internet.

D.Persuade more people to use Internet.

13、 根据听力，回答题：

A.The flu the man suffered from.

B.The earthquake they experienced.

C.The proper response to an earthquake.

D.The disaster canned by an earthquake.

14、

A.He stayed in bed.

B.He tried to get outside.

C.He cried for help.

D.He hided in the kitchen.

15、

A.He thought the noise was caused by the flu.

B.He promptly realized an earthquake happened.

C.He went downstairs and screamed.

D.He went back to his bedroom to sleep.

16、

A.The man survived from the earthquake for his proper reaction.

B.The man’s house fell down during the earthquake.

C.All the people in the caf6 escaped from the earthquake.

D.The radio guided people to react right in the earthquake.

17、 根据听力，回答题：

A.The manner and ability to grasp main idea.

B.The speed and efficiency of reading.

C.The type and intentions of reading.

D.The pace and step of reading.

18、

A.Read fast.

B.Proceed more slowly.

C.Re—read several times.

D.Take in the whole.

19、

A.The spelling and meaning of words.

B.The general meaning of the text.

C.The exact shape and order of letters.

D.The details of the text.

20、 根据听力，回答题：

A.Most people carl bear the losing of their wallets but not cell phones.

B.Most people admit mobile phones are the“remote control”for life.

C.Most people must live with their mobile phones.

D.Most people owned more than one mobile phone.

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